World tomato production 2016 pdf

Tomato is the world s largest vegetable crop after potato and sweet potato, but it tops the list of canned vegetables. The eu is the world s leading producer of sugar beet, accounting for about one half of global production. State wise area, production and productivity of tomato during last 3 years nhb database 20. Tomatoes contribute about 24 % o f the total vegetable production in south africa. Amitom, wptc and usda for the purposes of this report countries producing less than 3% of the total world est. United states agriculture world agricultural production. Approved by the world agricultural outlook board united states department of agriculture foreign agricultural service circular series wap 520 may 2020 china cotton. The total area under tomato cultivation in 2016 was 9 700 hectares, with an average productivity.

Midwest vegetable production guide id56 midwest vegetable production guide id56 tomato section pdf processing tomato crop profile pdf tomato support systems html tomatoes university of kentucky pdf tomatoes. The tomato plant was probably first introduced to europe by the spanish conquistador hernan cortes. Nass publications cover a wide range of subjects, from traditional crops, such as corn and wheat, to specialties, such as mushrooms and flowers. Btob information and exchange website with a focus on news and information about any tomato subject from the seeds to final tomato products. Wptc world production estimate of tomatoes for processing in metric tonnes e s s 2015 final 2014. The world processing tomato council wptc is an international nonprofit making organization representing the tomato processing industry worldwide.

Wptc world production estimate of tomatoes for processing. In 2017, the worldwide production of tomatoes totaled 170. The tomato category is the worlds largest vegetable category, representing 16%. The organization, created in 1998, is constituted by professional tomato growers andor processors. A very high level of soil fertility is required for the profitable production of a successful tomato crop. The agency has the distinction of being known as the fact finders of u. In 2016, the price of tomato skyrocketed by 400% within three months, as tuta absoluta destroyed the annual harvest, affecting tomato farms across kaduna, kano, katsina, jigawa and plateau states. However, only 20 % of the world s sugar production comes from sugar beet, the other 80% being produced from sugar cane.

India and the united states followed with the second and third highest production of tomatoes in the world. According to the latest data released by the national association of the canned vegetables industry anicav, italys processed tomato production totaled 5. Cultivated tomatoes vary in size, from tomberries, about 5 mm in diameter, through cherry tomatoes, about the same 12 cm 0. Monthly report on crop acreage, yield and production in major countries worldwide. Greenhouse and hydroponic vegetable production resources on the internet.

Tomato lycopersicon esculentum is the second most important vegetable crop next to potato. Usda national agricultural statistics service surveys. The usa is the world s second largest tomato producer and the world s leader in producti on and export. Spanish colonizers showed the tomato to the rest of the world and diversified. Tomato is now one of the most popular and widely grown vegetables around the world. Greenhouse vegetable production in alberta is comprised of three main crops. This publication is a joint effort of the seven disciplines that comprise the georgia vegetable team. China was by far the largest producer, accounting for nearly 33% of global production. Principal tomato production regions are located in south florida, central florida south of tampa, and a small production region in northwest florida. Statewise area, production and productivity of tomato area in 000 ha, production in 000 mt and productity mtha state 2010 11 2011 12 2012 area production pdy. The estimated total world production for tomatoes in 2017 was 182,301,395. In comparison, three times more potatoes and six times more rice are grown around the world fao, 2016.

Commercial tomato production handbook uga cooperative. If youre looking for new varieties to plant, you wont go wrong with any of these. Field tomatoes have the largest share of the production 42%, followed by the large truss 33%, cherry and grape 22%. Today, tomatoes constitute an important part of salad containing leafy vegetables, green onions, cucumbers, peppers and other vegetables. Origin and evolution of tomato production lycopersicon. Since 2008, there have been more people living in cities than in rural areas. France ranks amongst europes largest tomatoproducing countries, with estimated production of 614,165 tons in 2016. Tomatoes were the second most sold vegetable produce category, followed by potatoes and other cooking. Other greenhouse crops grown in the province include lettuce, arugula, basil, eggplant and snap beans, but typically on a much smaller scale.

The treated area during each application, using a global positioning system gps. Ethiopias production compared with the top five tomatoproducing countries. However, about a quarter of those 160 million tonnes are grown for the processing industry. By mohamed rakha, jay scott, samuel hutton, hugh smith. It is comprised of 14 topics on tomato, including history of tomato production, cultural practices, pest management, harvesting, handling and marketing. Basil uc davis western institute for food safety and. This publication provides information that will assist producers in improving the profitability of tomato production. World agricultural production usda foreign agricultural. Population growth is generally highest where income levels are low.

Sources include reporting from fass worldwide offices, official statistics of foreign governments, and analysis of economic data and satellite imagery. Italy is the largest tomato producer within the eu25 about 7 million. The eu sugar market was regulated by production quotas until september 2017. Pproduction guidelines roduction guidelines ffor tomatoor.

Soon, it became a popularly cultivated crop across europe and was also introduced to other parts of the world by european explorers and colonists. In 2016 china had around 110,000 hectares of tomato fields making it the leading global nation in the production of tomatoes. The global world production estimate currently stands at 39. Global production is expected to increase for both fresh.

The global horticulture assessment was designed to be highly responsive and heavily reliant on participatory methods, using the following threephase process. Tomato is a rapidly growing crop with a growing period of. Currently, its members represent more than 95% of the volume of tomatoes processed worldwide. Tomato production in south asia india contributes to 92% of area, 95% total production faostat, 2016 country area m ha productivity tha india 0. Tomatoes are, however, seldom direct seeded in the land. In 20, garlic, onions, potatoes, tomatoes and watermelons accounted for 66. Fruits are large, uniform and blocky, maturing to a deepred color with great firmness at the red stage. Tomatoes will grow moderately well over a wide range of soil types.

Roma tomatoes including miniroma have a share of 3% of the total. Usda national agricultural statistics service information. Agricultural production crops statistics explained. These countries represent more than 80% of world tomato production. Most is produced in glasshouses 599,600 tons, seeing an increase of 6%. Despite the fact that nigeria is the 14th largest producer of tomatoes in the world and the largest producer of tomatoes in subsaharan africa, the. According to faostat, china is the largest producer of tomatoes in the world, followed by india, united states, turkey, egypt, iran and italy. China, the leading producer of tomatoes, accounted for 31% of the total production.

Global tomato production is currently around million tons, of which 88 million are destined for the fresh market and 42. The tomatoes are produced on 2,298 hectares either sheltered or in open fields. Describe farming practices used in different tomato growing regions. The most widely grown commercial tomatoes tend to be in the 56 cm 2. This production summary provides an overview of growing, harvesting, and post harvesting practices. Similarly, usa had 11% and europe 22% of world s total tomato production in 2001.

In the european union, tomatoes accounted for 23% of the total output of fresh vegetables in 2014. California is a close second in fresh market tomato production and contributes significantly to the crop of fresh market tomatoes produced in the u. On a global scale, the annual production of fresh tomatoes amounts to. A series of three regional workshops and an independent. The quality and quantity of tomato fruits are of crucial importance and are greatly influenced by the fertility and nutrient levels of the soil. Lycopersicon esculentum known as tomato, although has an andean origin is a contribution of mexico to the world is, being the first agricultural product to be exported. The report reflects official usda estimates released in the monthly world agricultural supply and demand.

Present world production is about 100 million tons fresh fruit from 3. The estimated total world production for tomatoes in 2017 was 182,301,395 metric tonnes, an increase of 1. Medium to large, vigorous plant that provides good fruit cover and sets well in hot temperatures. This is a list of countries by tomato production in 2016 and 2017, based on data from the food and agriculture organization corporate statistical database. Fresh market and processing the ohio state university pdf insect pests and their. Share of organic fresh fruit and vegetable sales vs. The major tomato producing countries, area, production.

Fao statistical pocketbook 2015 world food and agriculture. Processed tomato tons by country updated june 1, 2016 source. Top 12 largest tomato producing countries in the world 2019. Pdf todays worldwide tomato production researchgate. Tunnel tomatoes atletico, daniella, gabriella cultural aspects the production of plants the seed required, to plant one hectare varies from about 100 g to 200 g when using seedtrays, to 250 g if grown in seedbeds and up to about 2 kg if directly sown in the production field. Main season, determinate roma tomato that is widely adapted. Learn about four common issues and how to manage them in the greenhouse environment. Common issues in greenhouse tomato production greenhouse tomato production in the late winter and early spring can provide unique challenges to producing consistent, high quality fruit. The 19 most delicious heirloom tomatoes in the world. It is aimed at tomato growers and processors, their suppliers and their industrial and retail customers.